About human anatomy & physiology

anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) space where by vessels unite to permit blood to flow into even if there might be partial blockage in A further department.

basal lamina – thin extracellular layer that lies beneath epithelial cells and separates them from other tissues.

cochlear duct – House within the auditory portion of the interior ear that contains the organ of Corti and it is adjacent to your scala tympani and scala vestibuli on possibly side.

costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage construction attached towards the anterior close of each rib that gives for both direct or oblique attachment of most ribs on the sternum.

Replica will be the formation of a fresh organism from mother or father organisms. In humans, replica is completed through the male and woman reproductive devices. For the reason that death will come to all advanced organisms, devoid of reproduction, the line of organisms would conclusion.

biaxial joint – sort of diarthrosis; a joint which allows for movements in just two planes (two axes).

In this post the aspects of the skeleton are described concerning their sharing in these functions. The Diseases and injuries which can have an effect on the human skeleton are explained in the report bone condition.

chemical synapse – link involving two neurons, or among a neuron and its target, in website which a neurotransmitter diffuses across a very brief length.

aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta into the descending aorta; finishes for the intervertebral disk concerning the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.

areolar tissue – (also, unfastened connective tissue) a sort of connective tissue good that reveals minimal specialisation with cells dispersed within the matrix.

blood colloidal osmotic force (BCOP) – stress exerted by colloids suspended in blood within a vessel; a primary determinant may be the presence of plasma proteins.

cardiac reflexes – number of autonomic reflexes that help the cardiovascular centres to control heart functionality centered on sensory information and facts from human anatomy definition many different visceral sensors.

Broca’s spot – region on the frontal lobe linked to the motor commands needed for speech manufacturing and Found only while in the cerebral hemisphere accountable for language output, that's the left aspect in close to 95 per cent of the populace.

brush border – fashioned by microvilli over the area of certain cuboidal cells; within the kidney it truly is present in the PCT; will increase surface area spot for absorption while in the kidney.

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